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China Deep Synthesis Provisions

In force China · In force Jan 10, 2023 · no upcoming deadlines

Deadlines

DateWhat happens
Jan 10, 20233 years agoDeep synthesis provisions take effect

Summaries for reference, not legal advice. Check the official text.

What it does

Regulates deepfakes and other deep synthesis services such as synthetic text, voice cloning, face swapping and immersive scenes. Providers must verify user identity, review content, add technical marks to generated content, and add prominent labels where content could confuse the public. Providers with public opinion attributes must file algorithms, and app stores must check filings and security assessments.

Who it applies to
Deep synthesis service providers, technical supporters, users, and app distribution platforms in China.
Penalties
Handled under existing laws and administrative regulations, with heavier penalties for serious consequences.
Enforced by
CAC with MIIT and MPS
Official name
Provisions on the Administration of Deep Synthesis in Internet Information Services
Citation
CAC Order No. 12 (joint with MIIT, MPS)
Topics
ai, online-safety, biometrics
Verified 2026-09-25 gov.cn
Research notes

Adopted 2022-11-03, signed 2022-11-25 (used as enacted_date), published 2022-12-11. Labeling duties were further detailed by the 2025 AI content labeling measures (cn-ai-labeling).

Related

Questions about China Deep Synthesis Provisions
What are the China Deep Synthesis Provisions compliance deadlines?
Jan 10, 2023: Deep synthesis provisions take effect.
When does China Deep Synthesis Provisions take effect?
China Deep Synthesis Provisions took effect on Jan 10, 2023.
Who does China Deep Synthesis Provisions apply to?
Deep synthesis service providers, technical supporters, users, and app distribution platforms in China.
What are the penalties under China Deep Synthesis Provisions?
Handled under existing laws and administrative regulations, with heavier penalties for serious consequences.

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