Data, privacy and AI rules

12 due in 60 days · 190 regulations

HIPAA Security Rule update (NPRM)

Proposed United States · no upcoming deadlines

Deadlines

ReportingMar 7, 2025 · 20 months ago · Source
Comment period closesPublic comments on the NPRM due.
MilestoneJan 6, 2025 · 22 months ago · Source
NPRM publishedProposed Security Rule changes published in the Federal Register.

Summaries for reference, not legal advice. Check the official text.

What it does

Proposed overhaul of the HIPAA Security Rule. It would remove the addressable versus required distinction, and require a technology asset inventory and network map, encryption, multi-factor authentication, vulnerability scanning, penetration testing and 72-hour restoration planning. No final rule has been issued.

Who it applies to
HIPAA covered entities (health plans, clearinghouses, most providers) and their business associates.
Penalties
HIPAA civil money penalties under HITECH tiers once final.
Enforced by
HHS Office for Civil Rights
Official name
HIPAA Security Rule To Strengthen the Cybersecurity of Electronic Protected Health Information (proposed rule)
Citation
90 FR 898 (RIN 0945-AA22); would amend 45 CFR Parts 160 and 164
Topics
Health data, Cybersecurity, Privacy
Verified 2026-09-25 reginfo.gov
Research notes

The Fall 2025 Unified Agenda lists this as a Long-Term Action with a final action targeted for July 2027 (no exact day, so not listed as a deadline). The proposal would give most entities 180 days after the final rule's effective date to comply.

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Questions about HIPAA Security Rule update (NPRM)
What are the HIPAA Security Rule update (NPRM) compliance deadlines?
Jan 6, 2025: NPRM published. Mar 7, 2025: Comment period closes.
Who does HIPAA Security Rule update (NPRM) apply to?
HIPAA covered entities (health plans, clearinghouses, most providers) and their business associates.
What are the penalties under HIPAA Security Rule update (NPRM)?
HIPAA civil money penalties under HITECH tiers once final.