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Peru AI Law and Regulation

In force Peru · In force Jan 20, 2026 · next deadline Sep 10, 2027 (in 11 months)

Deadlines

DateWhat happens
Coming up
Sep 10, 2027in 11 monthsPrivate sector: transport, commerce, labourtentative
Sep 10, 2028in 1 yearPrivate sector: production, agriculture, energy, miningtentative
Sep 10, 2029in 2 yearsPrivate sector: all other usestentative
Earlier
Sep 10, 20262 weeks agoPrivate sector: health, education, justice, security, financetentative
Jan 20, 20268 months agoRegulation in forcetentative
Sep 9, 20251 year agoRegulation published
Jul 5, 20233 years agoLaw 31814 published

Summaries for reference, not legal advice. Check the official text.

What it does

Peru's AI law and its 2025 regulation set a risk-based framework with prohibited uses and high-risk uses (for example in credit, employment, health and education access). Developers and deployers of high-risk systems must run impact assessments, keep human oversight and give transparency. Obligations phase in by sector and company size over one to four years.

Who it applies to
Public administration entities and private sector developers and implementers of AI systems in Peru; personal use and certain national defense uses are excluded.
Penalties
No new fine schedule; complaints go to existing authorities such as INDECOPI and the data protection authority under their own powers.
Enforced by
Presidencia del Consejo de Ministros, Secretaría de Gobierno y Transformación Digital (SGTD)
Official name
Ley N° 31814, Ley que promueve el uso de la inteligencia artificial en favor del desarrollo económico y social del país, and its Regulation (Decreto Supremo N° 115-2025-PCM)
Citation
Ley N° 31814; Decreto Supremo N° 115-2025-PCM
Topics
ai
Verified 2026-09-25 gob.pe
Research notes

Phase-in dates are counted from the day after publication (2025-09-10) and marked tentative for day-counting. Small and micro enterprises get two and three years respectively.

Related

Questions about Peru AI Law and Regulation
What are the Peru AI Law and Regulation compliance deadlines?
Jul 5, 2023: Law 31814 published. Sep 9, 2025: Regulation published. Jan 20, 2026: Regulation in force (tentative). Sep 10, 2026: Private sector: health, education, justice, security, finance (tentative). Sep 10, 2027: Private sector: transport, commerce, labour (tentative). Sep 10, 2028: Private sector: production, agriculture, energy, mining (tentative). Sep 10, 2029: Private sector: all other uses (tentative).
When does Peru AI Law and Regulation take effect?
Peru AI Law and Regulation took effect on Jan 20, 2026. The next milestone is Sep 10, 2027: Private sector: transport, commerce, labour.
Who does Peru AI Law and Regulation apply to?
Public administration entities and private sector developers and implementers of AI systems in Peru; personal use and certain national defense uses are excluded.
What are the penalties under Peru AI Law and Regulation?
No new fine schedule; complaints go to existing authorities such as INDECOPI and the data protection authority under their own powers.

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