Data, privacy and AI rules

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eIDAS 2 / EU Digital Identity Wallet

Enacted European Union · In force May 20, 2024 · next deadline Dec 24, 2026 (in 58 days)

Deadlines

Coming up
ComplianceDec 24 · in 58 days · Source
Member States must provide EU Digital Identity WalletsEach Member State must provide at least one wallet within 24 months of the entry into force of the implementing acts under Arts 5a(23) and 5c(6) (Art 5a(1)).
ComplianceDec 24, 2027 · in 14 months · Source
Private relying parties must accept walletsPrivate relying parties required by law or contract to use strong user authentication must accept wallets on user request within 36 months of the implementing acts' entry into force (Art 5f(2)).
Already passed
ComplianceMay 21 · 5 months ago · Source
Legacy qualified trust service providers conformity reportQTSPs qualified before 20 May 2024 had to submit a conformity assessment report proving compliance with Art 24(1), (1a) and (1b) by 21 May 2026.
Takes effectDec 24, 2024 · 22 months ago · Source
First wallet implementing acts enter into forceCommission Implementing Regulations (EU) 2024/2977, 2024/2979, 2024/2980, 2024/2981 and 2024/2982 (adopted 28 Nov 2024, published 4 Dec 2024) enter into force. This starts the wallet deadline clocks in Arts 5a and 5f.
Takes effectMay 20, 2024 · 2.4 years ago · Source
eIDAS 2 enters into forceRegulation (EU) 2024/1183 entered into force on the twentieth day after publication on 30 Apr 2024 (Art 2).

Summaries for reference, not legal advice. Check the official text.

What it does

Requires every Member State to offer at least one European Digital Identity Wallet so people can identify themselves and share verified attributes with selective disclosure. It adds new qualified trust services such as electronic attestations of attributes and electronic ledgers. Private relying parties that must use strong authentication, and very large online platforms, have to accept the wallet when the user asks.

Who it applies to
Member States (wallet issuance); qualified and non-qualified trust service providers; relying parties relying on wallets, incl. private relying parties legally or contractually required to use strong user authentication (transport, energy, banking, financial services, health, telecoms and similar) and VLOPs under the DSA.
Penalties
Trust service providers: maximum of at least EUR 5M, or for legal persons EUR 5M or 1% of worldwide annual turnover, whichever is higher (Art 16 as amended). Other penalties set by Member States.
Enforced by
National supervisory bodies for trust services and wallets; European Commission
Official name
Regulation (EU) 2024/1183 amending Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 as regards establishing the European Digital Identity Framework (eIDAS 2)
Citation
OJ L, 2024/1183, 30.4.2024
Topics
Privacy, Data access and sharing, Biometrics
Verified 2026-09-22 eur-lex.europa.eu
Research notes

The 2026-12-24 and 2027-12-24 dates are computed as 24 and 36 months after the 24 Dec 2024 entry into force of the Art 5a(23)/5c(6) implementing acts (20th day after 4 Dec 2024 publication). The Commission often says 'by end of 2026' for wallets. Further implementing acts adopted in 2025 may affect specific features.

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Questions about eIDAS 2 / EU Digital Identity Wallet
What are the eIDAS 2 / EU Digital Identity Wallet compliance deadlines?
May 20, 2024: eIDAS 2 enters into force. Dec 24, 2024: First wallet implementing acts enter into force. May 21, 2026: Legacy qualified trust service providers conformity report. Dec 24, 2026: Member States must provide EU Digital Identity Wallets. Dec 24, 2027: Private relying parties must accept wallets.
When does eIDAS 2 / EU Digital Identity Wallet take effect?
eIDAS 2 / EU Digital Identity Wallet took effect on May 20, 2024. The next milestone is Dec 24, 2026: Member States must provide EU Digital Identity Wallets.
Who does eIDAS 2 / EU Digital Identity Wallet apply to?
Member States (wallet issuance); qualified and non-qualified trust service providers; relying parties relying on wallets, incl. private relying parties legally or contractually required to use strong user authentication (transport, energy, banking, financial services, health, telecoms and similar) and VLOPs under the DSA.
What are the penalties under eIDAS 2 / EU Digital Identity Wallet?
Trust service providers: maximum of at least EUR 5M, or for legal persons EUR 5M or 1% of worldwide annual turnover, whichever is higher (Art 16 as amended). Other penalties set by Member States.